KAEDAH AL-FIQH AL-MUQĀRAN SEBAGAI SATU REKA BENTUK KAJIAN BERTERASKAN ISLAM
The Method of al-Fiqh al-Muqāran as an Islamic-Based Research Design
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22452/fiqh.vol23no1.8Keywords:
al-fiqh al-muqāran, comparative study, Islamic-based research method, Islamic-based research design.Abstract
The al-Fiqh al-Muqāran method is a research methodology employed by both classical and contemporary Islamic scholars. However, in the current research context, it is not formally recognized as a research design, even though it is used in various studies. This raises an important question: can the al-Fiqh al-Muqāran method be established as an Islamic-based research design? To address this question, this study outlines two main objectives: first, to identify the al-Fiqh al-Muqāran method; and second, to analyze it as an Islamic-based research design. This study employs document analysis of various sources and uses content analysis as the primary method of interpretation. The findings reveal that the al-Fiqh al-Muqāran method involves examining and comparing the views of jurists from various Islamic schools of thought, in order to determine the most valid and suitable opinion for addressing the issue under study. Furthermore, the study concludes that the al-Fiqh al-Muqāran method meets the characteristics of a research design and can be applied as an Islamic-based research framework, particularly within Islamic social sciences.
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